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Free Canadian Citizenship Practice Test 9

  • The test is based on questions taken from Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship.
  • You will be tested on 4 core areas: History & Identity, Government & Elections, The Justice System, and Our Economy & Regions. (Click to view complete list of topics )
    • Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship
    • Who We Are
    • Canada’s History
    • Modern Canada
    • How Canadians Govern Themselves
    • Federal Elections
    • The Justice System
    • Canadian Symbols
    • Canada’s Economy
    • Canada’s Regions
  • The test consists of 20 multiple-choice questions.

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Download the official Discover Canada PDF for free.

Reminder: To pass your real Canadian citizenship test, you will need to score at least 75% (15 of 20) in 45 minutes.

Question 1 of 20
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What are the three core legal branches that comprise Canada's system of government?
Executive, Legislative and Judicial.
Parliamentary, Federal, Administrative.
Executive, Administrative, Constitutional.
Legislative, Executive, Regulatory.
The Executive (monarch/cabinet), Legislative (parliament), and Judicial (courts) run Canada's democracy.
What is the approximate share of Ukrainian ancestry in Manitoba’s population?
10%.
12%.
14%.
16%.
Manitoba is a massive cultural hub for Ukrainian immigrants; 14% of residents report Ukrainian roots.
What is a key family responsibility in Canadian society?
Ignoring family needs.
Prioritizing personal interests.
Neglecting work obligations.
Taking care of one's family.
In Canada, taking personal responsibility to care for your family's needs and well-being is highly valued.
What was the official name of the new country formed in 1867?
The Canadian Union.
The Dominion of Canada.
The Confederation Alliance.
The Northern Federation.
On July 1, 1867, the provinces officially formed a united nation under the name "The Dominion of Canada".
What inspired the red-white-red design of the Canadian flag?
Royal Flag of Canada.
Flag of France.
Flag of England.
Flag of the Royal Military College, Kingston.
The design was inspired by the uniform and flag of the Royal Military College in Kingston, Ontario (founded 1876).
Which group of settlers shaped early English Canadian culture?
Spanish, Welsh, Scottish, and Irish explorers.
Italian, Scottish, and Irish migrants.
English, Welsh, Scottish, and Irish settlers.
French, English, Welsh, Scottish, and Irish pioneers.
Settlers hailing from the British Isles laid down the fundamental civic systems of English-speaking Canada.
Which German leader triggered the outbreak of World War II?
Winston Churchill.
Joseph Stalin.
Benito Mussolini.
Adolf Hitler.
Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler initiated World War II in Europe by invading Poland in September of 1939.
Which bridge connects Prince Edward Island to New Brunswick?
Confederation Bridge.
New Brunswick Bridge.
Prince Edward Island Bridge.
Northumberland Strait Bridge.
Opened in 1997, the Confederation Bridge connects PEI over the Northumberland Strait to mainland Canada.
Which war took place in South Africa during 1899–1902?
The Anglo-Boer War.
The Boer War.
The Transvaal War.
The Orange Free State War.
The South African War is most commonly and historically referred to in the handbook as the Boer War.
Which ocean borders Canada’s western coast?
Atlantic.
Indian.
Arctic.
Pacific.
Canada’s western coast (British Columbia) is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, which connects Canada to Asia and the western United States.
What is the capital city of Prince Edward Island?
Charlottetown.
Summerside.
Souris.
Montague.
Charlottetown is the capital city of PEI, named after Queen Charlotte and famous as the cradle of Confederation.
What is the national significance of November 11 for all Canadians?
Independence Day.
Remembrance Day.
Veterans Day.
National Unity Day.
On Remembrance Day, Canadians pause at 11:00 AM to honor the military personnel who died serving the nation.
When is Sir Wilfrid Laurier Day?
November 20.
November 11.
April 9.
January 11.
Sir Wilfrid Laurier Day is observed on November 20 each year.
What is one key principle stated in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?
Supremacy of Canada.
Rule of Law.
Dignity of Human Person.
Equality and Justice.
The Charter begins by acknowledging that Canada is built on the supremacy of God and the Rule of Law.
Which organization adopted the beaver as its emblem in 1834?
Bank of Canada.
Hudson’s Bay Company.
Canadian Armed Forces.
St. Jean Baptiste Society.
The beaver was adopted centuries ago as a symbol of the Hudson’s Bay Company. It became an emblem of the St. Jean Baptiste Society, a French-Canadian patriotic association, in 1834, and was also adopted by other groups.
What winter sky phenomenon is common in northern Canada?
Prolonged daylight and warm temperatures.
The sun disappears, and darkness sets in for three months.
Short, hot summers.
Mild winters with frequent rain.
In northern Canada, during the winter months (especially in the Arctic), there is a period known as the polar night, when the sun does not rise for an extended time, resulting in continuous darkness.
Which company was represented by the beaver in early Canadian history?
The St. Jean Baptiste Society.
The Hudson's Bay Company.
The Canadian Government.
The Toronto Coat of Arms.
The Hudson's Bay Company featured the beaver on its coat of arms to represent the lucrative early fur trade.
When is Vimy Day celebrated?
January 11.
November 20.
July 1.
April 9.
Vimy Ridge Day is a non-statutory national day of remembrance observed in Canada every April 9 to honour the casualties and victory of the Canadian Corps at the Battle of Vimy Ridge during the First World War.
What is the largest Indigenous group in Canada by population?
Inuit.
Métis.
First Nations.
French Canadians.
First Nations people represent the largest portion of the country's Indigenous demographic at 65%.
What is Canada’s official Royal Flag?
The Maple Leaf Flag.
The Red Ensign.
The Union Jack.
The Canadian Coat of Arms Flag.
The Union Jack represents Canada’s historical connection to the British monarchy and is used as the official Royal Flag on ceremonial occasions.
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